{"id":51,"date":"2013-07-19T04:40:51","date_gmt":"2013-07-19T04:40:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arabic.youlearnenglish.com\/?p=51"},"modified":"2021-03-23T06:05:38","modified_gmt":"2021-03-23T06:05:38","slug":"passive-voice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/grammar\/passive-voice.htm","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644: Active and passive voice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Passive voice\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644. \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">To be\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<span style=\"color: #cb1e02;\">Past participle<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<b><\/b><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table id=\"table7\" width=\"62%\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #cb1e02;\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #cb1e02;\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tom steal the car.<\/td>\n<td>The car is stolen by Tom.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"right\"><b style=\"color: #cb1e02; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644<\/b><\/td>\n<td align=\"right\"><b style=\"color: #cb1e02; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/b><\/td>\n<td align=\"right\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br \/>\na letter is written by John.<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><b>Manchester had been visited by Marc.<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><b>Your homework must be done. (by you)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><b style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br \/>\nJohn write a letter.<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><b>Marc had visited Manchester.<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><b>You must do your homework!<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #0000ff;\"><br \/>\n<b>Simple Present<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>Past Perfect<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>\u201cMust \/ Should\u2026\u201d<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u00a0To be\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table id=\"table9\" width=\"66%\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b><span style=\"color: #cb1e02; font-size: large;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b><span style=\"color: #cb1e02; font-size: large;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Marc\u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">had visited<\/span> Manchester.<\/b><br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648:\u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">Past perfect<\/span>.<\/td>\n<td><b>Manchester\u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">had been<\/span>\u00a0visited by Marc.<\/b><br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648:\u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\">Past perfect<\/span>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Passive voice\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644. \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: To be\u00a0+\u00a0Past participle \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 Tom steal the car. The car is stolen by Tom. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":391,"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions\/391"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/youlearnenglish.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}